{"id":94,"date":"2024-01-31T11:18:48","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T10:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/?p=94"},"modified":"2024-02-02T15:47:47","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T14:47:47","slug":"lassassin-de-whitechapel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/lassassin-de-whitechapel\/","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;Assassin de Whitechapel"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"94\" class=\"elementor elementor-94\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0be365 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c0be365\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc7f67b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc7f67b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b638f96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b638f96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 29-01-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Whitehall_murder_school_illustration.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Whitehall_murder_school_illustration\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTAzLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvaWVzYS5zYXBpa2Rlc2lnbi5jb21cL21wZjJcL2FtZWxpZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMDFcL1doaXRlaGFsbF9tdXJkZXJfc2Nob29sX2lsbHVzdHJhdGlvbi5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"474\" src=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Whitehall_murder_school_illustration.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-103\" alt=\"The Whitechapel Mystery, d\u00e9couverte d&apos;une victime de Jack l&apos;\u00e9ventreur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Whitehall_murder_school_illustration.png 750w, https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Whitehall_murder_school_illustration-300x190.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03e57e1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"03e57e1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe65fc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe65fc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 29-01-2024 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jack l'\u00e9ventreur<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-534824e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"534824e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 29-01-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Jack l&rsquo;\u00c9ventreur<\/strong> (en anglais : Jack the Ripper) est le surnom donn\u00e9 \u00e0 un tueur en s\u00e9rie ayant s\u00e9vi dans le district londonien de Whitechapel en 1888. L&rsquo;affaire \u00e0 laquelle le personnage est li\u00e9, depuis l&rsquo;\u00e9poque de son d\u00e9roulement jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 aujourd&rsquo;hui, donna lieu \u00e0 maintes hypoth\u00e8ses et inspira bon nombre d&rsquo;\u0153uvres en tous genres, lui conf\u00e9rant un statut de mythe moderne. Le nom du tueur, dont l&rsquo;identit\u00e9 est toujours inconnue, apparut pour la premi\u00e8re fois dans la lettre \u00ab\u00a0Dear Boss\u00a0\u00bb, re\u00e7ue en <time class=\"nowrap\" datetime=\"1888-09\" data-sort-value=\"1888-09\">septembre 1888<\/time> par une agence de presse. Elle fut largement mentionn\u00e9e dans les journaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque parce que son auteur s&rsquo;y accusait des meurtres et signait <span class=\"citation not_fr_quote\" lang=\"en\">\u00ab\u00a0<span class=\"italique\">Jack the Ripper<\/span>\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ade3af e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ade3af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13238cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13238cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45606c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"45606c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>En septembre et <span class=\"nowrap\">octobre 1888<\/span>, des rumeurs plus persistantes laiss\u00e8rent croire que plusieurs assassinats dans Whitechapel \u00e9taient reli\u00e9s\u00a0; cependant, seuls cinq sont imputables \u00e0 Jack l&rsquo;\u00c9ventreur\u00a0: ceux de Mary Ann Nichols, Annie Chapman, Elizabeth Stride, Catherine Eddowes et Mary Jane Kelly. Parce que ces meurtres pr\u00e9sentent plusieurs similitudes, ils sont qualifi\u00e9s de \u00ab\u00a0canoniques\u00a0\u00bb. Le tueur aurait surtout agress\u00e9 des prostitu\u00e9es vivant dans les bas-fonds de Londres. Elles eurent la gorge tranch\u00e9e avant de subir des mutilations abdominales. L&rsquo;extirpation d&rsquo;organes internes d&rsquo;au moins trois victimes conduisit \u00e0 l&rsquo;hypoth\u00e8se que le meurtrier ma\u00eetrisait des notions d&rsquo;anatomie ou de chirurgie. Celle-ci sembla confirm\u00e9e lorsqu&rsquo;un membre du <i><span class=\"lang-en\" lang=\"en\">Whitechapel Vigilance Committee<\/span><\/i> (\u00ab\u00a0Comit\u00e9 de vigilance de Whitechapel\u00a0\u00bb) re\u00e7ut, <span class=\"nowrap\">en octobre 1888<\/span>, la lettre \u00ab From Hell \u00bbaccompagn\u00e9e de la moiti\u00e9 d&rsquo;un rein ayant peut-\u00eatre appartenu \u00e0 l&rsquo;une des victimes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f1d7d1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9f1d7d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9041839 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9041839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Jack-the-Ripper_0.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Jack the Ripper_0\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTAyLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvaWVzYS5zYXBpa2Rlc2lnbi5jb21cL21wZjJcL2FtZWxpZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMDFcL0phY2stdGhlLVJpcHBlcl8wLnBuZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"377\" src=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Jack-the-Ripper_0.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-large size-large wp-image-102\" alt=\"D\u00e9couverte du corps\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Jack-the-Ripper_0.png 567w, https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Jack-the-Ripper_0-300x199.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-494b166 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"494b166\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a9a09f elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"8a9a09f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=FwJj4hrTGHk&quot;,&quot;yt_privacy&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;lazy_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 29-01-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-video .elementor-widget-container{overflow:hidden;transform:translateZ(0)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper{aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper iframe,.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper video{height:100%;width:100%;display:flex;border:none;background-color:#000}@supports not (aspect-ratio:1\/1){.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper{position:relative;overflow:hidden;height:0;padding-bottom:calc(100% \/ var(--video-aspect-ratio))}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper iframe,.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper video{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0}}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-open-inline .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;background-size:cover;background-position:50%}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{cursor:pointer;text-align:center}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay:hover .elementor-custom-embed-play i{opacity:1}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio);-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;-o-object-position:center center;object-position:center center}@supports not (aspect-ratio:1\/1){.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{position:relative;overflow:hidden;height:0;padding-bottom:calc(100% \/ var(--video-aspect-ratio))}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay img{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0}}.elementor-widget-video .e-hosted-video .elementor-video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-video,.e-con>.elementor-widget-video{width:var(--container-widget-width);--flex-grow:var(--container-widget-flex-grow)}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25bcdb8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"25bcdb8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\" data-core-v316-plus=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb13515 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"fb13515\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/?client=safari\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-google\" viewBox=\"0 0 488 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M488 261.8C488 403.3 391.1 504 248 504 110.8 504 0 393.2 0 256S110.8 8 248 8c66.8 0 123 24.5 166.3 64.9l-67.5 64.9C258.5 52.6 94.3 116.6 94.3 256c0 86.5 69.1 156.6 153.7 156.6 98.2 0 135-70.4 140.8-106.9H248v-85.3h236.1c2.3 12.7 3.9 24.9 3.9 41.4z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Google<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jack l&rsquo;\u00e9ventreur Jack l&rsquo;\u00c9ventreur (en anglais : Jack the Ripper) est le surnom donn\u00e9 \u00e0 un tueur en s\u00e9rie ayant s\u00e9vi dans le district londonien de Whitechapel en 1888. L&rsquo;affaire \u00e0 laquelle le personnage est li\u00e9, depuis l&rsquo;\u00e9poque de son d\u00e9roulement jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 aujourd&rsquo;hui, donna lieu \u00e0 maintes hypoth\u00e8ses et inspira bon nombre d&rsquo;\u0153uvres en tous [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5,6],"class_list":["post-94","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enquete","tag-jack-leventreur","tag-whitechapel","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94"}],"version-history":[{"count":50,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":497,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions\/497"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iesa.sapikdesign.com\/mpf2\/amelie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}